Friday, May 15, 2020

Brief Social History An African American Boy - 906 Words

I. Brief Social History: Presenting Problem S.A. and his family were facing imminent homelessness after his mom was diagnosed with a physical disability. Due to a lack of resources during that traumatic time period, S.A. missed many days of school, which caused him to be behind. He is now in 6th grade, but does not meet grade level requirements. He obtains a 4.5 grade level in math and reading, which could retain him from entering middle school. With his family’s involvement at ForKids, S.A. is required to partake in the Hot Meals Homework Program. ForKids has also been able to provide services that would assist S.A. in coping with his learning disability. Through our educational program, our goal is to get S.A. to meet his grade level requirements. Background S.A is an African American boy, who was raised by a single mother since he was one years old. He has no ties with his father, which was the main caregiver for the family. His mother was diagnosed with a physical disability in 2013. Due to her inability to work, she lost her only source of income, which left the family on the verge of homelessness. His family was then admitted under ForKids care in 2014 where they moved to Norfolk, placed in a rapid-rehousing; that provided time-limited financial assistance. ForKids is still working with S.A.’s family in helping them achieve housing stability in the long term. Due to his mother’s disability, S.A and his older brother (15 years old,) missed a lot of school to helpShow MoreRelatedThe Golden Era Of Hip Hop Was A Period In The 80S And Early1014 Words   |  5 Pageswas embraced by the African American community. This music originated from African American forms music such as gospel, reggae, jazz, and blues. While the histo ry of hip hop appears brief its relation to the African oral tradition, which provides rap with much of its current social significance, also roots rap in a long-standing history of oral historians, lyrical fetishism, and political advocacy according to Blanchard, 1999. Hip Hop has the potential power to address social, economic, and politicalRead MoreHip-hop was a cultural movement. It emerged in the early 1970s from the South Bronx. Hip-hop came1300 Words   |  6 Pagesfrom the South Bronx. Hip-hop came from the â€Å"ghetto† and it became a cultural force of social protest and creativity. But from the 1990s and onward hip-hop changed from a cultural creative production to one of mass consumption. Hip-hop began to grow and through mass marketing targeting larger and whiter audiences hip-hop evolved in to relying on the images of crime and sex. Hip-hop has changed from a tool of social change to cars, women, and drugs. There is a gap between the civil rights movement andR ead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement During The 1960 S1224 Words   |  5 PagesThroughout US history there has been a lot of political, social and economical changes, and all these changes have had positive and negative effects on the people of the US.   During the 1960’s there were a lot of changes and one of these major changes was know as The Civil Rights Movement.   The civil rights movement was a movement created by African Americans to achieve rights equal to white people and have equal opportunity in housing, employment, education, the right to vote, and to not be segregatedRead MoreEssay On Pay To Play1452 Words   |  6 PagesContents Introduction A Brief History of High School Athletics Purpose and Benefits of High School Athletics Emergence of Pay-to-Play Models and Impact on Participation Legal Implications of Pay-to-Play Models Barriers to Participation to Racial Minorities and Low Income Families Potential Changes to Minimize Impacts on Racial Minorities and Low Income Families Suggestions for Future Research Introduction Shrinking education budgets have resulted in cuts to high school athletic programs. In responseRead More Oprah’s Life Class on Colorism Essay1165 Words   |  5 PagesOprah’s Life Class on Colorism, many young African American women came together to converse on a very tough topic within the community. This rising dilemma Oprah calls ‘The Secret Shame’, also known as Colorism, is a prejudice act where people within the same race discriminate against each other based on the shades of their skin. There has been a lot of talk about the privilege of lighter skin over darker skin tones and how it has truly effected African Americans as a whole. People of darker shades haveRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article Trayvon Martin Shooting : Voice Experts Claim Cries Heard On 911 Call Essay1199 Words   |  5 Pagesthat is intended or likely to cause death or great bodily harm to another†¦Ã¢â‚¬  With this law the â€Å"fear of death† only has to be imagined i n order for use of deadly force to be used. The Huffington Post continued to investigate the murder alongside the American judicial system. In an article â€Å"Trayvon Martin Shooting: Voice Experts Claim Cries Heard On 911 Call Were Not George Zimmerman’s,† A local newspaper, â€Å"The Orlando Sentinel consulted two voice experts to try to settle the debate, and both came toRead MoreAnalysis Of Booker T. Washington Essay1618 Words   |  7 PagesBooker T. Washington and W. E. B. Du Bois 1) Who were these men? Provide a brief biography of both. Booker T. Washington was born, into slavery, on April 5th, 1856 in Hale’s Ford, Virginia. He was nine years old when his family was emancipated, and they moved to West Virginia. It wasn’t until after he moved that he began to receive an education. He eventually graduated from the Hampton Institute; he worked through the time he was in school in order to pay for his education. He went on to laterRead MoreThe Tragic Story of Trayvon Martin1027 Words   |  4 Pagespeople felt that history repeated itself. How being an African American young man can cause people to stereotype you and even look at you different. Trayvon Martin a young 17 year old male wasn’t given the chance to be recognized as the young men he was but stereotype to be violent and doing criminal activities. The night a young men life was lost, because he was stereotyped and racial profiled by George Zimmerman. The event had a big impact on Americans mainly African American with question andRead More Elvis Presley s Era And Rock N Roll Genre1624 Words   |  7 Pagesrepresented in Elvis Presley’s 1956 popular recording â€Å"Hound Dog†. The African American rhythm and blues influences will also be studied through the paramusical factors and the musical features. This will be discussed as African American female blues singer Big Mama Thornton’s original 1952 recording of â€Å"Hound Dog† was covered and popularised by Elvis without compromising the original African American influences. . A brief history of Elvis, music styles that had an impact on him and the 1950’s as anRead MoreReflection Paper On Cultural Immersion1732 Words   |  7 PagesCultural Immersion Reflection Paper Growing up as a Caucasian American Jewish girl living in Brooklyn in the 1950s, Puerto Rico was this magical island in a far away land where rich people would vacation and honeymoon. Puerto Rico was a fantasy world island just the way the theme parks in Orlando are a fantasy getaway. Puerto Rico is there to serve tourists, not an island that is inhabited by over 3.7 million people (according to the July 2011 Census Bureau) who raise families and dream of a prosperous

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Is Conceptual Critiques Relevant for Psychology - 1472 Words

We shall consider Skinner’s Operant Conditioning theory as another type of example on Conceptual Critiques (Skinner, 1963). His theory states that the best way to understand a behavior is to look at the association made between the behavior and the consequence of that behavior. Although Skinner’s primary interest was in human behavior, most of his research was done on animals using laboratory apparatus well known as the Skinner box. Hence, in his experiment, Skinner placed rats in the Skinner box and observed its’ behaviors. Initially, these rats would be randomly moving around exploring, and would usually press the bar accidently. At this point, a food pellet would drop into the tray. He observed that if a hungry rat receives a pellet of†¦show more content†¦Moreover, these authors had also purposely ignored asking the child’s justifications, repetitive questioning and did not offer counter suggestions (Siegel, 1982). Although, now it widely accepted that young children that have been qualified to have operational competencies, on further analysis there were only preoperational competencies (Lourenà §o Machado, 1996). In this example, Conceptual Critiques were a defense for Piaget’s theory. In science, experimentation and statistical analysis of data are important practices. However, they are taken as ends rather than means. Besides, when questions that are only answerable by experiments are deemed to be worth asking; when experiments are published because they use sophisticated techniques; and when numbers are advantaged regardless of whether true measurement has been achieved then, science would be regarded as bias towards factual inquiries. Piaget’s theory would an example of how Conceptual Critiques could be a defensive mechanism to uphold the integrity of a theory. Since he stated his concepts, inferences and hypothesis clearly, it is now an advantage for him to prevent future condemnations of his work. In other words, when taken Conceptual Critiques into consideration it could be used to increase theoretical accuracy. Thus, I would like to stress that Psychologist should take C onceptual Critiques into consideration in theirShow MoreRelated A Perception and Motivation Study Among Married Adults Essay1629 Words   |  7 PagesResearch Article Critique: Forgiveness: A perception and motivation study among married adults Abstract The article is endeavors to observe the possible correlation between general forgiveness (actually forgiving) and perceptions of forgiveness (a belief in the concept). This is a summary analyzing the credibility of the article. The summary includes a brief overview and critique of the title, abstract, literature review, methodology, a review of results and discussion, andRead MoreEssay about The Development of Cognitive Psychology747 Words   |  3 Pagesdevelopment of cognitive psychology. Cognitive psychology is the segment of psychology that explores internal mental processes such as visual processing, memory, problem solving, and language. Cognitive psychology also focuses on information processing and the method of how people store, manipulate and use information (Barsalou, 2005). With an emphasis on thought processes, cognitive psychology also explores and discusses thinking and knowledge acquisition as conceptual terms. Well known contributorsRead MoreA Critique on the Thesis1383 Words   |  6 PagesA Critique on the Thesis: Shirley, C.C.S. (2004) The Relationship among Eating Attitudes, Slimming Behaviors and Perfectionism in a Non-Clinical Population, Hong Kong University e-theses data base This paper is to critique a thesis titled The Relationship among Eating Attitudes, Slimming Behaviors and Perfectionism in a Non-Clinical Population by Shirley, C.C.S. (2004).This thesis can be found on the database of Hong Kong University. This report mentions the slimming pheromone in Hong Kong, andRead MoreThe Critical And Conceptual Inquiry2264 Words   |  10 PagesIn the early 1950’s, Ludwig Wittgenstein (1953) openly condemned psychology as a discipline plagued with conceptual confusion, and rife with experimental methods that are often completely irrelevant to the problems they set out to solve. Although written over half a century ago, Wittgenstein’s criticism actively reflects the distinct conundrum of modern day psychology, in which expeditious empirical expansion is coupled with conceptual and theoretical turmoil (Hacker, 2007). Despite this ambiguityRead MoreIntroduction Published in May 2011 the paper entitled â€Å"The relation of depression and anxiety in1300 Words   |  6 Pagesthis paper, it is my intention to critique the aforementioned paper and provide an overview on the following areas, methods and samples, subjects and outcome measures, results, critical evaluation and the contribution to medical science. Critique of an Observational, Descriptive, Cross-sectional Study The published study was retrieved from The International Journal of Psychology and Counselling and was authored by Lama M. Al-Qaisy from the Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education, Tafila TechnicalRead MoreOrathinkal Critique2519 Words   |  11 PagesForgiveness: A Perception and Motivation Study Among Married Adults: Orathinkal Critique Liberty University Abstract This paper is a comprehensive evaluation of an article entitled â€Å"Forgiveness: A Perception and Motivation Study Among Married Adults.† The researchers of this study are Jose Orathinkal, Alfons Vansteenwegen, Roger Burggraeve. This paper will attempt critique and evaluate all pertinent and assigned elements within this article. DDuring this comprehensive evaluation weRead MoreEssay about Person Environment -Correspondence Counseling2723 Words   |  11 PagesPerson-Environment-Correspondence Counseling Freya Cooper-Richardson Troy University-Phenix City Vocational Psychology and Career Development PSY 6635 Dr. Thomas Peavy April 01, 2011 Person-Environment-Correspondence Counseling The concept of person-environment fit (P-E fit) is central to research in organizational behavior, organizational psychology, and human resource management (Dawis Lofquist, 1984; Edwards, Caplan, Harrison, 1998; Holland, 1997; Kristof, 1996; Walsh, CraikRead MoreHow to Write a Research Proposal1728 Words   |  7 Pagesevery research proposal. The specific research problem will dictate what other sections are required. Key components are: †¢ A description of the research problem. †¢ An argument as to why that problem is important. †¢ A review of literature relevant to the research problem. †¢ A description of the proposed research methodology. †¢ A description of how the research findings will be used and/or disseminated. DESCRIBING A RESEARCH PROBLEM Before your proposal can make sense to a reader, he orRead MoreBipolar Disorders And Its Effects On Everyday Life1737 Words   |  7 Pageshave three matching symptoms at this moment, and is likely to have another one depending upon the interpretation of her symptom, anxious distress features, moderate severity can be given. Conceptual Formulation Ms. NS’s case will be conceptualized using Psychodynamic orientation. According to the Ego Psychology, Freud postulated a theory where â€Å"id† is the primitive component of self, ego is a mediator between the primary instincts (known as â€Å"id†) and the societal values and external expectation (termedRead MoreWays of Evaluating a Nursing Theory.6416 Words   |  26 Pagesis important to know how to describe, analyze, and critique (evaluate) theory. While empirical testing of theory is important, it is but one part of the evaluation of theory. Meleis (1985) states that theory evaluation provides for constructive criticism, further theory development, and helps the evaluator develop an appreciation for the process of theory development. Essentially, one main purpose of evaluation is to allow for an informed critique of theory before (and after) conducting research,

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Current Model Synthesis and Implications †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Current Model Synthesis and Implications. Answer: Introduction: HIH Insurance was mainly engaged in the insurance business throughout Australia but its business often seemed quite distinct from how an insurance business must be conducted management. The reason behind this can be attributed to the irregular accounting practices undertaken by the company that resulted in its downfall as a whole (Mock et. al, 2013). It can be observed from the affairs of the company that most of its business acquisitions were overpriced and they expended more than what was the actual valuation, thereby resulting in the depletion of its financial resources. Furthermore, the company also spent enormous resources in various unproductive areas and at the same time, it failed to operate according to the least solvency requirement framed by the Insurance Act 1972 and APRA (Australian Prudential Regulation Authority). Besides, since the year 1992, the company started such aggressive accounting practices that played a key role in exaggerating or undermining the amount of its liabilities or assets prevalent in its financial statements. This altogether hampered the financial strength of the company. Further, this can be proved by the fact that its aggressive accounting practice undermined the value of its liabilities by $18 million and under reserved the same for $41 million while the preparation of due diligence report w as being facilitated by Ernst Young. However, the significant part of such under reserved was a prudential margin that was rejected by the companys CEO (Ray Williams) as a reserve for the operation of normal affairs. In addition to this, after termination of merger betwixt CE Health International and CIC Holdings, the company also attempted various fraudulent accounting treatments within its financials so that various portions of the balance sheet could be efficiently distorted (Saville, 2003). Nevertheless, HIH Insurance also attempted in utilizing its pledged securities in its quarterly financial reports to conceal their real financial position so that negative comments from the external world can be effectively avoided. Even though this attempt was not the real reason behind the collapse of HIH, yet this practice reflected their weaknesses and characteristics in generating income and addressing the expectations of investors. Another inappropriate accounting practice undertaken b y HIH was that it failed to value the companies that it intended to acquire and as a result, it paid more than what was actually needed to be paid. As the company made several acquisitions to enhance their businesses management, more financial resources were destroyed as a whole (Hoffelder, 2012). Further, most of the companys purchases were undertaken debt financing that also put enormous pressure upon the company in terms of payment of interest. For instance, the acquisition of FAI wherein Goldman Sachs valued the company for $20 million but its original value was $200 million. This ineffective accounting practice on the part of the company played a key role in affecting the financial position of the company and at the same time, it was also forced to write-off its contributions in FAI (Westfield, 2003). In addition, the management also used the company resources for self-interest motives that were further not charged to the accounting practices of the company. References Hoffelder, K. (2012). New Audit Standard Encourages More Talking. Harvard Press. Mock, T. J, Bedard, J, Coram, P, Davis, S, Espahbodi, R Warne, R. (2013). The audit reporting model: Current research synthesis and implications. Auditing: A Journal of Practice and Theory 32, 323-351. Saville, M. (2003). HIH : The Inside Story Of Australia's Biggest Corporate Collapse. Accessed October 2, 2017 from https://www.smh.com.au/articles/2003/03/14/1047583693489.html Westfield, M. (2003). HIH : The Inside Story Of Australia's Biggest Corporate Collapse. Accessed October 2, 2017 from https://www.smh.com.au/articles/2003/03/14/1047583693489.html

Monday, April 13, 2020

Insomnia Essays (1492 words) - Sleep Disorders, Insomnia

Insomnia Lying among tousled sheets, eluded by sleep with thoughts racing, many people wrestle with the nightly demon named insomnia. Insomnia is defined as, the perception or complaint of inadequate or poor-quality sleep because of one or more of the following: difficulty falling asleep, waking up frequently during the night with difficulty returning to sleep, waking up too early in the morning, or unrefreshing sleep (Rajput 1431). Because the definition of poor-quality sleep is not the same for every person, it is not easy to determine the frequency and severity of its occurrence (Holbrook 216). To add to the complexity of this problem, there is not even one universal treatment that can be used effectively in all cases. Many effective treatments have been discovered, but there is no cure-all. The two most popularly used treatment methods are pharmocological treatment and behavioral-cognitive treatment . Each of these treatments has its pros and cons and is recommended for different types of patients. Although taking a pill every day would appear to be the simplest way of overcoming insomnia, it is, at best a temporary solution, and in recent years, use of drugs as a treatment has declined rapidly. Medical records show that the yearly number of prescriptions for sleeping pills peaked in 1972 and were cut in half by 1982. The reason for this decline is that a large amount of cases, insomnia has been proven to be a symptom of an underlying . . . problem (Sweeney 231). Drugs can be a good solution for a short period of time, but their long term use is discouraged, because a tolerance can develop after four weeks of regular use (Espie (?) 115-116). There are three main types of drugs used for treatment--benzodiapine hypnotics, sedating antidepressants, and antihistamines. Benzodiapine hypnotics are the most prescribed drugs for treating insomnia. They are most useful when treating short term problems and have relatively few side effects when used correctly. They reduce the time for sleep onset and increase sleep efficiency. Long-term use can lead to physical and psychological dependence and abruptly discontinuing their use may cause symptoms of withdraw. (Zammit 132-135). Gradually tapering off the drug is recommended to prevent rebound insomnia. The possible side-effects of benzodiapines include inducing anterograde amnesia, excitability, agression, and symptoms of depression. (Longo 2121). Benzodiapines can be especially harmful for the elderly. They can heighten the symptoms of demensia related disorders. Pregnant women are also discouraged from taking benzodiapines because they are considered teratogens (substances that can reach a fetus and cause harm) (Myers 118). A secondary option to benzodiapines is sedating antidepressants. These drugs can promote sleep onset and maintain sleep (Zammit 136), but they have not been scientifically proven to treat insomnia. There is no risk of dependence on antidepressants but it is possible for them to become ineffective after a very short time. The third drug option is antihistamines, which besides helping with allergies, are said to decrease sleep onset and reduce time in REM sleep. Many antihistamines are available without a prescription. They are not recommended for treating insomnia because they are not sedatives and very few studies have been done to show their effectiveness. There are also side effects such as dry mouth and urinary retention associated with antihistamines (Walbroehl 1911). In addition to drugs, there are other sleeping pills available. These natural remedies are not regulated by the FDA and it is difficult to accurately jusdge their effectiveness and safety. One of these remedies, which has gained a lot of attention recently, is melatonin. This hormone, naturally secreted by the pineal gland, helps control the sleep-wake cycle. It is now sold as a dietery supplement which aids in sleep. It is still in the process of being tested as an accepted treatment for insomnia. Many results of these tests are coming back favorably, but there are still many questions about its safety to be answered. (Cupp ?) An alternative to sleeping pills, cognitive-behavior therapy can sometimes be used effectively as a treatment. This therapy focuses on encouraging the patient to eliminate behavior incompatible with sleep (Rajput 1431). This treatment has many components, which include stimulus control, sleep restriction, relaxation techniques, and cognitive therapy (GN 103). According to _____, all

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Dinosaur Exhibits at the Oklahoma Museum of Natural History

Dinosaur Exhibits at the Oklahoma Museum of Natural History Name: Oklahoma Museum of Natural History Address: 2401 Chautauqua Ave., Norman, OK Phone Number: 405-325-4712 Ticket Prices: $5 for adults, $3 for children age 6 to 17 Hours: 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM Monday through Saturday, 1:00 PM to 5:00 PM Sunday Web Site: Oklahoma Museum of Natural History    About the Oklahoma Museum of Natural History: Two ancient battles punctuate the Hall of Ancient Life at the Oklahoma Museum of Natural History. The centerpiece of this exhibit is a fight to the death between Saurophaganax and Apatosaurus (both specimens of which were unearthed in the Oklahoma panhandle), while nearby, a pack of Deinonychus surround a much bigger Tenontosaurus. This hall also features numerous other fossils, including one of the most complete Pentaceratops skeletons in the world (the skull of which is verified as World’s Largest by the Guinness Book of World Records). The dinosaur and prehistoric life galleries at the Oklahoma Museum of Natural History are arranged chronologically, leading visitors past specimens from the Paleozoic, Mesozoic and Cenozoic Eras (this last part of the hall features a nine-foot-tall Woolly Mammoth, also dug up in Oklahoma, and a Smilodon, or Saber-Toothed Tiger). One innovative feature here is the Dinovator, an elevator you can take to look that Apatosaurus skull right in its bony eyes!

Monday, February 24, 2020

Critical reading choose any topic Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Critical reading choose any topic - Term Paper Example e of the former attributes of the physical anthropology had to be replaced during the changes such as the biological determinism and the social implications. The examination of the science of race was started during World War 1 as the tensions increased between the groups fighting and sympathy from AAA begun the first process of change. What is shocking with this particular reason for change was the fact that there were still underlying tensions even after the change between some of the races and which is still in existence to date which means further changes in the scientific field needs to be researched and examined (Little & Kennedy, 2010). It is the different population thoughts and influences that begun the demise process of the race in the old physical anthropology. Scientists took over the anti-race campaign and especially the biological determinism issue and focus seemed to shift to population as a whole and the social issues they faced such as equality and financial issues. All this has continued to evolve and change for a long time now and is still in the process of being fully cemented. The fact that anthropologists seems to frequently agree and disagree with each other and with other people as well as the population in general is the root cause of the changes taking too long to be adopted in the new physical anthropology (Sandford, 2008). Once the population started being examined as a whole, the issue of modernism and how to synthesis modernism into the anthropological aspects started developing and have been adopted to replace the race. This is actually a good move according to (Erickson & Murphy, 2008) because it incorporates well with the modern changes taking place in the society and hence the social influences that led to the changes in the first place will be readopted in future bearing in mind the modern changes. With the population being subjected and opened up to the idea of adopting changes, they will fill perfectly with especially the

Friday, February 7, 2020

EDX1170 - Foundations of Language and Literacies Essay

EDX1170 - Foundations of Language and Literacies - Essay Example The comparative analysis will focus on two transcripts one designed in a school and a classroom setting and the other transcript is designed to suit home setting. From these transcript a discussion on how the scaffold cycle is applicable in various environmental settings. The conversation and interactions in the essay will be the focus of the discussion. The first transcript involves a dialogue between a Sarah and her mother and later owns her aunt joins the conversation. The eggs are used to test Sarah’s cognitive skills. Sequences of question suggest the nature in which children acquire this skill (O’Neill, 2009). The child has the ability to identify their surrounding and apply their literacy capability to differentiate what he knows from new elements. The foreign elements are essential in designing pedagogy. Cognitive skills are all about knowing the soundings and children relates to these new elements to prior knowledge acquired in different settings (Byrnes & Wasik, 2009). Sarah understanding and interpretation of the questions asked by the mother shows her ability to connect school concepts to the different questions asked by her mother. The child needs to study the environment and be able to recognize the new elements being introduced. The ability to recognize the language being used in different settings assis ts the child to recognize the new elements. The child is able to respond effectively to her mother and is able to counter any complex scenario introduced by her mother. The concept also is illustrated in transcript two where the students effectively respond to questions that indirectly relate to the book understudy. The general concepts of the student’s relate directly to their cognitive skills. They use the text to draw lifetime experiences. The first transcript reflects the on the ability of Sarah to relate the surrounding to the text. Sarah’s dialogue